Toward a
Sustainable
Society, with the
Power of
Microbes

We aim to build a sustainable society
where everyone can live with peace of mind
by harnessing the full potential of Effective Microorganisms (EM).

Toward a
Sustainable
Society, with the
Power of
Microbes

We aim to build a sustainable society where everyone can live with peace of mind by harnessing the full potential of Effective Microorganisms (EM)

What is EM?

Embracing the Power of
Microorganisms for a Healthier Earth

Invisible yet essential, microorganisms sustain life on our planet.
Effective Microorganisms work with nature’s smallest allies to restore balance, revitalize ecosystems, and support sustainable living.

Discover what EM is and how it works.

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Our Mission - Creating a World of Co-Prosperity

Invisible forces play a vital role in protecting our daily lives and the environment

EM is a collection of beneficial microorganisms found in nature that are gentle to both people and the planet.
It includes phototrophic bacteria that work wonders in improving farmland and water environments, fermentative lactic acid bacteria, and yeasts.
These microorganisms work together in a carefully balanced combination to create powerful synergistic effects.

Developed in 1982 by Professor Emeritus Teruo Higa of the University of the Ryukyus, EM Technology is now used in over 130 countries worldwide covering diverse fields including agriculture, livestock, river purification, and health.

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Where to Buy

Meet your local EM representative! Our partners can help you use EM Technology for an eco-friendly lifestyle and provide EM products worldwide. Find a distributor near you and start your sustainable journey!
Only authorized partners sell genuine EM•1 and EM products by Prof. Higa.

Case Studies

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37Countries

122Cases

Creating a Clear and Beautiful Lotus Pond

Home to over 1,300 tropical and subtropical plants, Southeast Botanical Gardens inc...

Japan

From Healthy Soil to Table: EM Organic Bananas

Sunshine Farm cultivates rare Japanese bananas with EM Technology, free from pestic...

Japan

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EM Certified Products

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EM・1 | SpainSpain

EMIKO®FutterBokashi EFM NutztiereGermany

EM・1 | Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia

EM・1 | South AfricaSouth Africa

EM・1 | SingaporeSingapore

EM・1 | EcuadorEcuador

EM・1 | TurkeyTürkiye

EM・1 | PeruPeru

EMIKO®Care Gesichtswasser neutralGermany

EM・1 | UKUnited Kingdom

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Monthly MessageProf. Higa's Living a Dream

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Academic Report

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List of Research Papers

2026

1papers are registered.
Evaluation of microbial additives in marine engine oils using advanced measurement techniques
Rafał Krakowski, Wojciech Gołębiowski, Grzegorz Zając (2026)

2025

6papers are registered.
Biofertilizantes regenerativos:solución sostenible para disminuir insumos químicos y restaurar suelos degradados en el Perú
(Regenerative Biofertilizers: A Sustainable Solution to Reduce Chemical Inputs and Restore Degraded Soils in Peru)
Francis Reyes Laínez (2025).
The effect of aqueous application of probiotics on growth, heavy metal accumulation, water quality and health status of European seabass
Mohamed M. Abdel-Rahim; Shimaa A. Shahin; Abdallah Tageldein Mansour; Ahmed Saud Alsaqufi; Ahmed E. Elshafey; Amira A. Omar; Hassan A. El-Sharkawy; Radi A. Mohamed; Ashraf I. G. Elhetawy (2025)
Co-Application of Bokashi and Biochar Alleviates Water Stress, Improves Soil Fertility and Enhances Wheat Production Under Water-Deficit Conditions
Dhakal G.; Fujino T.; Magar S. T.; Araki Y. (2025).
Reusing biofloc-culture water and microbubble aeration for culturing the white-leg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
Samsuri Ezzah Rahimah; Poobalan Ganesan; Iswadi Jauhari; Geok Yuan Annie Tan; Faik A. Hamad (2025).
The impact of effective microorganism (EM4) on recycled concrete strength
Luthfi Muhammad Mauludin; Yackob Astor; Ery Radya Juarti (2025).
Bioremediation of nitrogen-rich wastewaters: microbial efficiency and environmental assessment
Viviana Tamay, Jorge Flores, Oscar Navia-Pesantes, Carlos Camba, Marianela Barona-Obando, Cesar F. Suarez, Kelvin A. Sanoja-López, and Rafael Luque (2025).

2024

3papers are registered.
Assessing the Growth and Productivity of Capsicum Frutescens as Affected by Different Amount of EM Bokashi
Shahira A'in Noor Azmi, Nur Asyiqin binti Abd Mutalib (2024).
Effective Microorganisms (EM) as Bioremediation Agent of Profenofos Pesticide Residue in Vegetable Farm Soil from Benguet Province, Philippines
Maylowen P. Lumayna; Paulina A. Bawingan (2024).
Enhancing physico-chemical water quality in recycled dairy effluent through microbial consortium treatment
Lavanya Velmurugan, Kannan Dorai Pandian (2024).

2023

10papers are registered.
The effects of irrigation, genotype and additives on tef silage making.
Wagali, P., Sabastian, C., Saranga, Y., Ben-Zeev, S., Mabjeesh, S.J. (2023)
Evaluation of Turkish oregano (Origanum onites L.) under organic farming system.
Toaima, W.I.M., Hamed, E.S., Abd El-Aleem, W.H. (2023)
Influence of probiotic feed supplement on Nosema spp. infection level and the gut microbiota of adult honeybees (Apis mellifera L.).
Tlak Gajger, I., Nejedli, S., Cvetnić, L. (2023)
Effects of effective microorganisms on the physiological status, intestinal microbiome, and serum metabolites of Eriocheir sinensis.
Li, Q., Yi, X., Li, L., Sun, Y., Nie, Z., Du, J., Cao, L., Gao, J., Xu, G. (2023)
Physiological and biochemical responses of apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) to biostimulants application and substrate additives under salinity stress.
Koulympoudi, L., Chatzissavvidis, C., Giannakoula, A.E. (2023)
Comparison of Serendipita indica inoculums and a commercial biofertilizer effects on physiological characteristics and antioxidant capacity of maize under drought stress.
Kaboosi, E., Rahimi, A., Abdoli, M., Ghabooli, M. (2023)
Influence of effective microorganisms on the rheology and fresh state properties of SCMs-based concrete for digital fabrication.
Ibrahim, K.A., Jaji, M.B., van Zijl, G.P.A.G., Babafemi, A.J. (2023).
Continuous sorption of methylene blue dye from aqueous solution using effective microorganisms-based water hyacinth waste compost in a packed column.
Thillainayagam, B.P., Saravanan, P., Ravindiran, G., Josephrai, J. (2023).
The Use of Effective Microorganisms for the Sustainability of High Performance Mortar
Nathaniel Olukotun, Emmanuel Dele Omopariola, Adebisi Olukotun, Williams Dunu, Idowu Albert, Patience Olonilebi (2023).
Influence of Probiotic Feed Supplement on Nosema spp. Infection Level and the Gut Microbiota of Adult Honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
Ivana Tlak Gajger; Srebrenka Nejedli; Luka Cvetnić

2022

17papers are registered.
Effective microorganisms improve growth and minerals content in the medicinal plant.
Prisa, D. (2022)
Seaweed fertilizer prepared by EM-fermentation increases abundance of beneficial soil microbiome in paddy (Oryza sativa L.) during vegetative stage.
Prasedya, E.S., Kurniawan,N.S.H., Kirana, I.A.P., Ardiana, N., Abidin, A.S., Ilhami, B.T.K., Jupri, A., Widyastuti, S., Sunarpi, H., Nikmatullah, A. (2022)
Effective microorganisms and glass nanopowders from waste bottle inclusion on early strength and microstructure properties of high-volume fly-ash-based concrete.
Onaizi, A.M., Huseien, G.F., Shukor Lim, N.H.A., Tang, W.C., Alhassan, M., Samadi, M. (2022)
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) growth, productivity and essential oil yield under different sowing methods and some stimulant substances.
Mohamed, M. Kh., Ali, A.F., Ibrahim, M.F. (2022)
Microstructure and strength properties of sustainable concrete using effective microorganisms as a self-curing agent.
Memon, R.P., Huseien, G.F., Saleh, A.T., K. Ghoshal, S., Memon,U., Alwetaishi, M., Benjeddou, O. Sam, A.R.M.(2022)
Bacterial and fungal co-occurrence patterns in agricultural soils amended with compost and bokashi.
Luo, Y., Gonzalez L.J.B., van Veelen, H.P.J., Valentina, S., ter Heijne, A., Bezemer, T.M., Buisman, C.J.N. (2022)
A comparative study of effective microorganisms (EM) and biocompost in the decomposition of coconut waste material.
Kumar, P.A., Chozhan, K., Dhevagi, P., Mahimairaja, S., Prabhu, R., Poornima, R. (2022)
Influence of effective microorganisms, colloidal nanosilver and silver compounds on water content in new and used engine oil: A preliminary study.
Krakowski, R.(2022)
The effect of the multi-strain probiotic preparation EM Bokashi® on selected parameters of the cellular immune response in pigs.
Jarosz, L.S., Ciszewski, A., Marek, A., Hejdysz, M., Nowaczewski, S., Grądzki, Z., Michalak, K., Kwiecień, M., Rysiak, A. (2022)
Effective microorganism solution and high volume of fly ash blended sustainable bio-concrete.
Huseien, G.F., Saleh, A.T., Ghoshal, S.K. (2022)
Manure biostabilization by effective microorganisms as a way to improve its agronomic value.
Hidalgo, D., Corona, F., Martín‑Marroquín, J.M. (2022)
Mechanical properties and internal microstructure of concrete brick with addition of effective microorganisms.
Hamzah, M.M.F.M., Ismail, N. (2022)
Influence of effective microorganisms and clinoptilolite on gut barrier function, intestinal health and performance of broiler chickens during induced Eimeria tenella infection.
Ciszewski, A., Jarosz, Ł.S., Kalinowski, M., Marek, A., Gradzki, Z., Grabowski, S., Hejdysz, M., Nowaczewski, S., Rysiak, A. (2022)
Wheat (Triticum aestivum) production and grain quality resulting from compost application and rotation with aba bean.
Bezabeh, M.W., Haile, M., Sogn, T.A., Eich-Greatorex S. (2022)
Effects of eco-friendly product application and sustainable agricultural management practices on soil properties and phytosanitary condition of winter wheat crops.
Bauza-Kaszewska, J., Breza-Boruta, B., Lemańczyk, G., Lamparski, R. (2022)
The influence of effective microorganisms on physiological characteristics of containerized taurus cedar (Cedrus libani A. Rich.) seedlings.
Ayan, S., Çalışkan, E., Özel, H.B., Çelik, E.N., Yılmaz, E., Gülseven, O., Akın, Ş.S. (2022)
The effect of feed supplementation with EM Bokashi® multimicrobial probiotic preparation on selected parameters of sow colostrum and milk as indicators of the specific and nonspecific immune response.
Jarosz, Ł.S., Ciszewski, A., Marek, A., Grądzki, Z., Kaczmarek, B., Rysiak, A. (2022)

2021

39papers are registered.
Effects of supplemental effective microorganisms in feed on the growth, immunity, and appetite regulation in juvenile GIFT tilapia.
Xu, W., Mawolo, P.Y., Jiancao, G., Chu, L., Yuyu, W., Nie, Z., Song, L., Shao, N., Gao, J., Xu, P., Xu, G. (2021).
Review: Bokashi technology as a promising technology for crop production in Europe.
Olle, M. (2021)
Small-scale composting and effective microorganisms: An experience report with public school students.
Filogonio, I.M., Korres, A.M. (2021).
Effect of foliar spray some micronutrients mixture and biofertilizers (EM) on growth, yield and fruit quality on Sultani fig in north west coast.
Elamary, E., Elsayed, A. (2021).
Yield, nutrient uptake, and economic return of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) in calcareous soil as affected by compost types.
Bezabeh, M.W., Hailemariam, M.H., Sogn, T.A., Eich-Greatorex, S. (2021).
Effective microorganisms composite scupper drain (EM-CSD) as a new revolution in drainage system: A preliminary study
Ahmud, F.H., Jamal, M.H., Sam, A.R.M., Nuryazmeen, F.H. (2021)
Quality improvement of eutrophic environments degraded by organic matter, in experiences conducted in sea-water microcosms.
Lenzi, M., Persiano, M.L., Ciarapic, M. (2021).
Environmental applications of Effective Microorganisms: a review of current knowledge and recommendations for future directions.
Safwat, S.M., Matta, M.E. (2021).
Effective Microorganism effect on the growth and yield of spider plant (Cleome gynandra L.).
Kerubo F.N., Okello S.V., Oluko P.S. (2021).
Carcass and pork quality and gut environment of pigs fed a diet supplemented with the bokashi probiotic.
Rybarczyk, A., Bogusławska-Wąs, E., Pilarczyk, B. (2021).
Supporting the water reservoir restoration processes by using selected type of biological beds.
Mazur, A., Chemielowski, K. (2021).
Use of effective microorganisms to enhance cost-effective biogas purification at the household level.
Minza, S., Shaaban, M.M., Stephen, M.E. (2021).
Mg, K-containing microparticle: A possible active principle of a culture extract produced by a microbial consortium.
Higashinakagawa, T., Kikuchi, H., Kuwayama, H. (2021).
A Study on the fabrication of an effective natural substance based on Schisandra chinensis extracted fermentation.
Nguyen, C.T., Han, J., Tran, V., Jeong, H., Kim, E.S. (2021).
Efficacy of dietary inclusion of biologically treated pruning peach trees by-products on growth performance, blood biochemicals and economic efficiency of New Zealand White rabbits
Abd-El Ghany, F.T.F., Salama, W.A., Younan, G.E., Shamesldeen, A.E., El-Shora, M.A., Peris, S.I., Mahrose, K.M. (2021)
Response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.
Liu, S., Khan, M.H., Yuan, Z., Hussain, S., Cao, H., Liu, Y.
Exogenously applied nitrogenous fertilizers and effective microorganisms improve plant growth of stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) and soil fertility.
Youssef, M.A., Yousef, A.F., Ali, M.M., Ahmed, A.I., Lamlom, S.F., Strobel, W.R., Kalaji, H.M.
Impacts of effective microorganisms, compost tea, fulvic acid, yeast extract, and foliar spray with seaweed extract on sweet pepper plants under greenhouse conditions.
Mohamed, M.H.M., Sami, R., Al-Mushhin, A.A.M., Ali, M.M.E., El-Desouky, H.S., Ismail, K.A., Khalil, R., Zewail, R.M.Y.
Preliminary study on investigation of the use of Effective Microorganism applications in walnut.
Bilgin, N.A., Yağmur, B., Mısırlı, A.
Biological treatments for quality improvement and production of Aloe vera gel.
Prisa, D., Gobbino, M. (2021).
Mechanical and energy performance of variably cured effective microorganisms cementitious composite designed via Taguchi.
Shaheen, N., Rizwan, S.A., Khushnood, R.A., Bier, T.A. (2021).
The Impact of effective microorganisms (EM) on egg quality and laying performance of chickens.
Atsbeha, A.T., Hailu, T.G. (2021).
Response of growth, essential oil composition, endogenous hormones and microbial activity of Mentha piperita to some organic and biofertilizers agents.
Al-Amri, S.M. (2021).
Effects of exogenous germanium and effective microorganisms on germanium accumulation and nutritional qualities of garlic (Allium sativum L.).
Li, X., Pan, Y., Qi, X., Zhang, S., Zhi, C., Meng, H., Cheng, Z. (2021).
Improving the quality of ornamental bulbous with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR).
Prisa, D., Benati, A. (2021).
Optimization of bokashi-composting process using effective microorganisms-1 in smart composting bin.
Lew, P.S., Nik Ibrahim, N.N.L., Kamarudin, S., Thamrin, N.M., Misnan, M.F. (2021).
Compressive strength and microstructure properties of modified concrete incorporated effective microorganism and fly ash.
Huseien, G.F., Joudah, Z.H., Memon, R.P., & Sam, A.R. (2021).
Myrtillocactus geometrizans fruit plant stimulated with Effective microorganisms.
Prisa, D. (2021).
The effects of various doses and types of effective microorganism applications on microbial and enzyme activity of medium and the photosynthetic activity of Scarlet Sage.
Borowiak, K., Wolna-Maruwka, A., Niewiadomska, A., Budka, A., Schroeter-Zakrzewska, A., Stasik, R. (2021).
Effect of effective microorganisms on wheat growth under salt stress condition
Abu-Qaoud, H., Al-Fares, H., Shtaya, M., Shawarb, N. (2021).
Optimization of tobacco water-fertilizer coupling scheme under effective microorganisms biochar-based fertilizer application condition.
Li, X., Shao, X., Li, R., Gao, C., Yang, X., Ding, F., Yuan, Y. (2021).
Influence of effective microorganism supplementation to the drinking water on performance and some blood parameters of laying hens exposed to a high ambient temperature.
Sahan, Z., Kutay, H.,　Celi̇k, L. (2021).
Effective Microorganism ‘Em1’ and their effects on performance of pond cat fish (Clariasgariepinus).
Orji, O.A., Akukalia, C.M. (2021).
Bokashi, boiled manure and penergetic applications increased agronomic production variables and may enhance powdery mildew severity of organic tomato plants.
Hata, F.T., Ventura M.U., de Freitas Fregonezi, G.A., de Lima, R.F. (2021).
Productivity and nutritional trait improvements of different tomatoes cultivated with Effective Microorganisms technology.
Tommonaro, G., Abbamondi, G.R., Nicolaus, B., Poli, A., D’Angelo, C., Iodice, C., De Prisco, R. (2021).
Effect of foliar application of humic acid, EM and mineral fertilization on yield and quality of carrot under organic fertilization.
Fouda, K.F. (2021).
In vitro digestibility analysis of fermented rice straw using Aspergillus niger and Effective Microorganisms.
Darmawansya, M., Sandiah, N., Nasiu, F. (2021).
Durability performance of modified concrete incorporating fly ash and effective microorganism
Huseien, G.F., Joudah, Z.H., Khalid, N.H.A., Sam, A.R.M., Tahir, M.M., Lim, N.H.A. S., Alyousef, R., Mirza, J
Investigation on the efficiency of Effective Microorganisms for polluted water treatment.
Hoo, M.W.S., Teo, S.S. (2021).

2020

30papers are registered.
Compost physical properties study on degradation of poultry manure composting in closed-aerated composter.
Zailani, S.N., Lee, C.T., Zainol, N.A., Yusoff, N.A., & Sohaimi, K.S. (2020).
Effects of Fermentation on the Nutritional Composition, Mineral Content and Physical Characteristics of Banana Leaves.
Mat, K., Taufik, H.A., Rusli, N.D., Hasnita, C.H., Al-Amsyar, S.M., Rahman, M.M., Mahmud, M.H. (2020).
Effect of the use of pro-ecological treatments and previous crop straw on the weed infestation of winter wheat and sprig barley cultivated as short-term monoculture.
Lamparski, R., Kotwica, K. (2020).
Protective role of effective microorganisms against pesticides residues toxicity on tomato haulms and their effects on performance of dairy goats.
Ibrahim, M., Khalel, M., Yacout, M., Atia, S., Mocuta, D., Shwerb, A., Hassan, A., (2020).
Could effective microorganisms improve tolerance of UCB1 pistachio to salinity?
Salmani, A.F., Davarynejad, G.H., Abedi, B.
The effect of Ag nanoparticles and multimicrobial preparation as factors stabilizing the microbiological homeostasis of feed tables for Cornu aspersum (Müller) snails on snail growth and quality parameters of carcasses and shells
Łozicki, A., Niemiec, T., Pietrasik, R., Pawęta, S., Rygało-Galewska, A., Zglińska, K.
On-farm evaluation the effective microbes and urea treated rice straw on performance of local dairy cows and farmers perception in Ethiopia.
Asmare, B., Bishaw, F., Gezie, T. (2020).
Domestic Waste Water Treatment Using Effective Microorganism (EM) Technology
Dipali, P., Priyanka, G., Pooja, G., Saddam, I., Poonam, G., Amol, B.
Effective microorganisms: Microbial diversity and its effect on the growth of palisade grass.
Dos Santos, L.F., Silva, M.C.S., Lana, R.P., Diogo, N.V., Kasuya, M.C.M., Ribeiro, K.G. (2020).
Effects on some therapeutical, biochemical, and immunological parameters of honey bee (Apis mellifera) exposed to probiotic treatments, in field and laboratory conditions
Tlak Gajger, I., Vlainić, J., Šoštarić, P., Prešern, J., Bubnič, J., & Smodiš Škerl, M.I.
Effects on Some Therapeutical, Biochemical, and Immunological Parameters of Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) Exposed to Probiotic Treatments, in Field and Laboratory Conditions
Gajger, I. T., Vlainić, J., Šoštarić, P., Prešern, J., Bubnič, J., Smodiš Škerl M. I.
Application of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza (VAM) and Effective Microorganism (EM) against root knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita Chit.) in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L)
Duza, G., Datud, A
Enhancing nitrogen and phosphorus removal by applying effective microorganisms to constructed wetlands
Li, X., Guo, Q., Wang, Y., Xu, J., Wei, Q., Chen, L., Liao, L
Utilization of leaves in mine reclamation land as organic fertilizer with bioactivatory of effective microorganism 4 (EM4) and molasses.
Nurtjahyani, S.D., Oktafitria, D., Sriwulan, S., Maulidina, N., Cintamulya, I., Purnomo, E., Mustofa, A.
Landscape waste composting with the aid of effective microorganisms using mechanical crusher machine.
Muhamad, M.S., Rahman, M.Q.A., Hamidon, N., Hamid, N.H.A., Sunar, N.M.M., Sunar, M., Harun, H., Ali, R. (2020).
Beneficial effect of effective microorganism on crop and soil-a review
Nayak, N., Sar, K., Sahoo, B.K., Mahapatra, P
Synergistic use of Plantago major and effective microorganisms, EM1 to clean up the soil polluted with imidacloprid under laboratory and field condition.
Romeh, A.A.
Biological nutrition of tissue cultured barhi date palm off shoots in comparison with chemical nutrition.
Hasaballah, E. A., Hagagy, N. A. A., Bedeer, D.A. (2020).
Effect of Effective Microorganisms (EM) on concrete performance.
Mohammed, S.A., Rahim, N.L. Mohammed, S.A., Rahim, N.L.
Influence of marine kaolin mortar mixed with effective microorganism on external heat transfer
Yusop, F.A., Mohamed, A., Nor, H.M., Sam, A.R.M., Khalid, N.H.A., Ibrahim, W.Y.W., Ismail, A
Educating society about biotechnology and its impact to the environment: An analysis to practical experience at the group of farmer at Sukorambi Vilage, Distric of Sukorambi, Regency of Jember, East Java, Indonesia
Umamah, N., Hasan, F., Himmah, I.F., Karwendyanto, K.C.
The effect of effective microorganisms-4 (em-4) on biogas yield in solid-state anaerobic digestion of corn stover
Shitophyta, L.M., Budiarti, G.I., Nugroho, Y.E., Hanafi, M
The improvement of the growth of tomato transplants by bokashi tea.
Olle, M.
Sustainable bio-conversion of rice straw waste into high quality organic fertilizer
Omar, H.M., Mahmoud, Y.I., El-Haggar, S.M.
EM-Bokashi addition to the growing media for the quality improvement of Kalanchoe blossfeldiana
Prisa, D.
Amending sandy soil with biochar promotes plant growth and root colonization by mycorrhizal fungi in highbush blueberry.
Sales, B. K., Bryla, D. R., Trippe, K. M., Weiland, J. E., Scagel, C. F., Strik, B. C., Sullivan, D. M.
Responses of dietary supplementation of probiotic effective microorganisms (EMs) in Oreochromis niloticus on growth, hematological, intestinal histopathological, and antiparasitic activities
Abdel-Aziz, M., Bessat, M.,Fadel, A., Elblehi, S
Effective Microorganisms as remediation for marginal soil in the Philippines
Ngilangil, L.E., Vilar, D.A.
Bokashi use in the Passionfruit (Passiflora edulis L.) germination and initial growth.
Bocoli, F.A., Marcon, J.A., Izidoro, M., Bortolon, P.T., Oliverira, S.E.R., Spalevic, V., Souza, P.S. (2020).
Biological remediation of the municipal solid waste leachate - A case study of hyderabad integrated MSW limited
Sree, K.D.S., Dash, S.N., Leelavathi, A

2019

35papers are registered.
Influence of effective microorganisms on the activity of 137Cs in the soil contaminated due to the accident on the Chernobyl NPP
Nikitin, A. N., Gutzeva, G. Z., Leferd, G. A., Cheshyk, I. A., Okumoto, S., Shintani, M., Higa, T.
The life cycle of Dictyostelium discoideum is accelerated via MAP kinase cascade by a culture extract produced by a synthetic microbial consortium
Kuwayama, H., Higashinakagawa, T.
Effective microorganisms for germination and root growth
Domenico, P.
Influence of effective microorganisms on the activity of 137Cs in the soil contaminated due to the accident on the Chernobyl NPP
Nikitin, A. N., Gutzeva, G. Z., Leferd, G. A., Cheshyk, I. A., Okumoto, S., Shintani, M., Higa, T.
Effective microorganisms for the cultivation and qualitative improvement of onion (Allium cepa L.)
Domenico, P.
The life cycle of Dictyostelium discoideum is accelerated via MAP kinase cascade by a culture extract produced by a synthetic microbial consortium
Kuwayama, H., Higashinakagawa, T.
Effects of integrated use of residual sulfur-enhanced biochar with effective microorganisms on soil properties, plant growth and short-term productivity of Capsicum annuum under salt stress.
Abd El-Mageed, T. A., Rady, M. M., Taha, R. S., Abd El-Azeam, S., Simpson, C. R., Semida, W. M.
Fresh and hardened properties of concrete containing effective microorganisms.
Mohd.Sam, A. R., Khanom, F., Kamaruzzaman, M., Tahir, M. Md., Lim, N. H. A. S., Awang, A. Z., Ismail, A.
The effect of herbal extracts and probiotic feeding on productivity and quality of broilers
Hasibuan, A.S., Silalahi, J., Masfria, M.
The effect of spent mushroom compostand various composting starter combination on the growth and yield of kangkong (Ipomoea reptans).
Mardiyani, S. A., Muruwani, I. Lestari, M. W.
Green technology and sustainable urban drainage systems using eco-composite porous concrete: A preliminary study.
Ahmad, F. H. M., Jamal, M. H., Sam, A. R. M.
The Colored Chemistry.
Ajo, D., Elettivo, G., Fenzi, F., Cesaro, N. S., Tegani, S.
Effect of some biological agents in reducing the disease incidence and severity of white mold disease on eggplant caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.
Al-Tameemi, S. K. M., Matloob, A. A. A. H.
Synergism of Allophanic Andisol Adsorption and EM – 4 Biosorption for Remediation of Iron and Manganesein Waste Water.
Dharmawan, C. A., Cari, Planoto, Setyono, P.
Effect of using plant compost and EM as partial replacement of inorganic N fertilizer on fruiting of barhy date palms.
El-Sayed, M. A., Abdalla, A. S., Abd El- Hameed, M. M., El- Naggar, H. M. F.
Effects of boron application and treatment with effective microorganisms on the growth, yield and some quality attributes of broccoli.
Franczuk J., Rosa R., Zaniewicz-Bajkowska A., Słonecka D
Soil amendments and soil profiling impact on macadamia growth and yield performance.
Galanti, R., Cho, A., Ahmad, A., Radovich, T.
Low-cost organic fertilizations and bioactivator for arugula-radish intercropping.
Hata, F. T., Ventura, M. U., Sousa, V., Fregonezi, G. A. de F.
Effects of partial replacement of soybean meal with rapeseed meal, narrow-leaved lupin, DDGS, and probiotic supplementation, on performance and gut microbiota activity and diversity in broilers.
Konieczka, P., Czerwinski, J., Jankowiak, J., Ząbek, K., Smulikowska, S.
Grey Water Treatment Using Effective Micro-organisms and its Impact on Water Qualities.
Lavanya, V., Kannan, D. P.
Effect of fulvic acid and effective microorganisms (EM) on the vegetative growth and productivity of onion plants.
Mahmoud, S. H., El-Tanahy, A. M. M., Marzouk, N. M., Abou-Hussein, S. D.
Biotransformation of fruti-horticultural agro-industrial residues using Efficient Microorganisms (EM) in Riobamba (Ecuador).
M. C., Tigre, R. A., Donato, W. Merino, C. O., Bayas-Morejon, I. F., Changoluisa, M., Lema, M. P., Gomez, C., Verdezoto, L., Moreno, I., Merino,
Comparison of COD and TSS removals from artificial river water by mudballs made with activated EM1 and EM4 solutions.
Nugroho, F. L., Rusmaya, D., Damayanti, M.
Short communication: The improvement of the quality, and nutrient content of leaf celery transplants by effective microorganisms.
Olle, M.
Simple cultivation of effective microorganisms to reduce number of flies in local chicken coop.
Omar, W. S. A. W., Arbain, M. I.
Effect of chabazitic-zeolites and effective microorganisms on growth and chemical composition of Aloe barbadensis Miller and Aloe arborescens Miller.
Prisa, D.
Soil application of effective microorganisms (EM) maintains leaf photosynthetic efficiency, increases seed yield and quality traits of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) plants grown on different substrates
Iriti, M., Scarafoni, A., Pierce, S., Castorina, G.,　Vitalini, S
Effective microorganisms and chabazitic-zeolites for the improvement quality of Echinopsis Hybrids.
Prisa, D.
Improvement quality and content of pepper and chilli nitrates influenced by the Effective Microorganisms.
Prisa, D.
Effective microorganisms: An innovative tool for inducing common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) salt-tolerance by regulating photosynthetic rate and endogenous phytohormones production.
Talaat, N. B.
Effect of tea dregs form and different fermentation process on the nutrient, tannin, saponin, flavonoid content and antioxidant activity. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition.
Tugiyanti, E., Susanti, E., Sulistyawan, I. H.
Bioremediation of nitrogen- and phosphorus-polluted aquaculture sediment by utilizing combined immobilized effective microorganisms and sediment aeration technology.
Wang, L. K., Shao, X. H., Xu, M., Chen, S.
Carcass and meat quality characteristics of two hair type breed lambs fed tef (Eragrostistef) straw ensiled with effective micro-organisms and supplemented with concentrates.
Zewide, T. M., Wossen. A. M., Yadeta, A. T., Geesink, G. H.
Research of Effective Microorganisms on dairy sewage sludge stabilization.
Boruszko, D.
Bokashi as an amendment and source of nitrogen in sustainable agricultural systems: a Review
Quiroz, M., Céspedes, C.

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